Inovasi Pemanfaatan Blockchain dalam Meningkatkan Keamanan Kekayaan Intelektual Pendidikan
Corresponding Author(s) : Bayu Ajie Putra Seno
Jurnal MENTARI: Manajemen, Pendidikan dan Teknologi Informasi,
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): September
Abstract
Indonesia saat ini sedang mencari metode mutakhir untuk melindungi Ijazah dan Kekayaan Intelektual seperti Transkrip Nilai dari pemalsuan. Ini dilakukan karena adanya oknum pemalsu dokumen, ada beberapa contoh yang didokumentasikan. Salah satu cara menggunakan transkrip palsu adalah untuk mendaftarkan diri ke sekolah yang bagus dan mendapatkan promosi di tempat kerja. Blockchain adalah teknologi baru yang diklaim mampu menyelesaikan masalah tersebut. Sifat teknologi blockchain yang aman, tidak dapat diubah, terdistribusi, dan tentunya transparan yang dimana memenuhi persyaratan untuk dokumen yang di transkrip. Blockchain digunakan untuk membangun intervensi baru untuk meningkatkan proses pendidikan tinggi. cara-cara yang berlaku untuk berbagi, menyampaikan dan mengamankan data pengetahuan dan catatan pribadi para mahasiswa/i. Penerapan teknologi Blockchain membawa kemajuan konseptual dalam sektor pendidikan tinggi di mana ia telah menambahkan nilai substansial dengan berbagi, menyampaikan dan mengamankan data pengetahuan dan catatan pribadi siswa. Untuk mereplikasi proses belajar mengajar universitas, penelitian sedang dilakukan di bidang ini. Banyak penelitian telah dilakukan, namun tidak ada yang secara khusus menunjukkan prosedur sistematis untuk kegiatan belajar mengajar. Banyak penelitian telah dilakukan, namun tidak ada yang secara khusus menunjukkan prosedur sistematis untuk kegiatan belajar mengajar. Bagaimana teknologi blockchain dapat membantu kegiatan belajar mengajar adalah pertanyaan studi utama. Kelompok fokus dengan perwakilan dari 9 universitas terkemuka digunakan sebagai metode kualitatif dalam penelitian ini untuk membahas proses operasi akademik. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa layak untuk mengintegrasikan Teknologi Blockchain ke dalam proses belajar mengajar untuk mencegah pemalsuan dokumen transkrip universitas.
Keywords
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- S. Huang, “Academic Records Verification Platform Based on Blockchain Technology,” Proc. - 2020 Int. Conf. Comput. Sci. Manag. Technol. ICCSMT 2020, pp. 203–206, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ICCSMT51754.2020.00048.
- M. Khan, T. Naz, and M. A. Hamad Medani, “A multi-layered security model for learning management system,” Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl., vol. 10, no. 12, pp. 207–211, 2019, doi: 10.14569/ijacsa.2019.0101229.
- B. Bhushan, A. Khamparia, K. M. Sagayam, S. K. Sharma, M. A. Ahad, and N. C. Debnath, “Blockchain for smart cities: A review of architectures, integration trends and future research directions,” Sustain. Cities Soc., vol. 61, p. 102360, 2020.
- R. Widhawati, A. Khoirunisa, N. P. L. Santoso, and D. Apriliasari, “Secure System Medical Record with Blockchain System: Recchain Framework,” in 2022 International Conference on Science and Technology (ICOSTECH), 2022, pp. 1–8.
- H. Li and D. Han, “EduRSS: A blockchain-based educational records secure storage and sharing scheme,” IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 179273–179289, 2019.
- P. Sharma, R. Jindal, and M. D. Borah, “Blockchain technology for cloud storage: A systematic literature review,” ACM Comput. Surv., vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 1–32, 2020.
- M. J. M. Chowdhury, A. Colman, M. A. Kabir, J. Han, and P. Sarda, “Blockchain as a notarization service for data sharing with personal data store,” in 2018 17th ieee international conference on trust, security and privacy in computing and communications/12th ieee international conference on big data science and engineering (TrustCom/BigDataSE), 2018, pp. 1330–1335.
- F. C. Silva, M. A. Ahmed, M. Mart, and Y. Kim, “Design and Implementation of a Blockchain-Based Energy Trading Platform for Electric Vehicles in Smart Campus Parking Lots,” 2019.
- R. Kalis and A. Belloum, “Validating data integrity with blockchain,” 2018 IEEE Int. Conf. Cloud Comput. Technol. Sci., no. August, pp. 272–277, 2018, doi: 10.1109/CloudCom2018.2018.00060.
- A. Hysaj and H. A. Haroon, “Online Formative Assessment and Feedback: A Focus Group Discussion Among Language Teachers,” in International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, 2022, pp. 115–126.
- S. I. NOVISARI, “Kajian Yuridis Kritis Dampak Teknologi Blockchain Dalam Bidang Audit Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0.” FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS.
- M. Wang, “Research on the Security Criteria of Hash Functions in the Blockchain,” pp. 47–55, 2018.
- Q. Aini, U. Rahardja, N. P. L. Santoso, and A. Oktariyani, “Aplikasi Berbasis Blockchain dalam Dunia Pendidikan dengan Metode Systematics Review,” CESS (Journal Comput. Eng. Syst. Sci., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 58–66, 2021.
- S. Wilkinson, J. Lowry, and T. Boshevski, “Metadisk a blockchain-based decentralized file storage application,” Storj Labs Inc., Tech. Report, hal, pp. 1–11, 2014.
- A. Kamišalić, M. Turkanović, S. Mrdović, and M. Heričko, “A preliminary review of blockchain-based solutions in higher education,” in International workshop on learning technology for education in cloud, 2019, pp. 114–124.
- N. Fonna, Pengembangan Revolusi Industri 4.0 dalam Berbagai Bidang. Guepedia, 2019.
- E. S. N. Aisyah, H. Haryani, M. Budiarto, W. Y. Prihastiwi, N. P. L. Santoso, and B. H. Hayadi, “Blockchain iLearning Platform in Education,” in 2022 International Conference on Science and Technology (ICOSTECH), 2022, pp. 1–8.
- R. Raimundo, “Blockchain System in the Higher Education,” pp. 276–293, 2021.
- K. Al Harthy, F. Al Shuhaimi, and K. K. J. Al Ismaily, “The upcoming Blockchain adoption in Higher-education: requirements and process,” in 2019 4th MEC international conference on big data and smart city (ICBDSC), 2019, pp. 1–5.
- Z. Cui, F. Xue, S. Zhang, X. Cai, Y. Cao, and W. Zhang, “A Hybrid BlockChain-Based Identity Authentication Scheme for Multi-WSN,” IEEE Trans. Serv. Comput., vol. PP, no. c, p. 1, 2020, doi: 10.1109/TSC.2020.2964537.
- A. Faturahman, N. P. L. Santoso, W. Y. Prihastiwi, and B. A. A. Laksminingrum, “SaaS Platform for Blockchain Based E-Document Authentication applications,” in 2022 International Conference on Science and Technology (ICOSTECH), 2022, pp. 1–7.
- S. E. Andewi Rokhmawati, Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Menulis dan Mempublikasikan Artikel Ilmiah pada Jurnal Internasional Bereputasi. Media Sains Indonesia, 2021.
- A. T. Mawati et al., Inovasi Pendidikan: Konsep, Proses dan Strategi. Yayasan Kita Menulis, 2020.
- J. Parung, S. Larissa, A. Santoso, and D. N. Prayogo, “Penggunaan Teknologi Blokchain, Internet Of Things Dan Artifial Intelligence Untuk Mendukung Kota Cerdas. Studi Kasus: Supply Chain Industri Perikanan.” Universitas Surabaya, 2021.
- M. Samaniego, U. Jamsrandorj, and R. Deters, “Blockchain as a Service for IoT,” in 2016 IEEE international conference on internet of things (iThings) and IEEE green computing and communications (GreenCom) and IEEE cyber, physical and social computing (CPSCom) and IEEE smart data (SmartData), 2016, pp. 433–436.
- M. S. Sangari and A. Mashatan, “A data-driven, comparative review of the academic literature and news media on blockchain-enabled supply chain management: Trends, gaps, and research needs,” Comput. Ind., vol. 143, p. 103769, 2022.
- A. Dorri, S. S. Kanhere, R. Jurdak, and P. Gauravaram, “LSB: A Lightweight Scalable Blockchain for IoT security and anonymity,” J. Parallel Distrib. Comput., vol. 134, pp. 180–197, 2019.
- N. Andola, V. K. Yadav, S. Venkatesan, and S. Verma, “Anonymity on blockchain based e-cash protocols—A survey,” Comput. Sci. Rev., vol. 40, p. 100394, 2021.
- T. I. Bandaso, F. Randa, and F. F. A. Mongan, “BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY: BAGAIMANA MENGHADAPINYA?–DALAM PERSPEKTIF AKUNTANSI,” Account. Prof. J., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 97–115, 2022.
- Q. Aini, N. Lutfiani, N. P. L. Santoso, S. Sulistiawati, and E. Astriyani, “Blockchain for education purpose: essential topology,” Aptisi Trans. Manag., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 112–120, 2021.
References
S. Huang, “Academic Records Verification Platform Based on Blockchain Technology,” Proc. - 2020 Int. Conf. Comput. Sci. Manag. Technol. ICCSMT 2020, pp. 203–206, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ICCSMT51754.2020.00048.
M. Khan, T. Naz, and M. A. Hamad Medani, “A multi-layered security model for learning management system,” Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl., vol. 10, no. 12, pp. 207–211, 2019, doi: 10.14569/ijacsa.2019.0101229.
B. Bhushan, A. Khamparia, K. M. Sagayam, S. K. Sharma, M. A. Ahad, and N. C. Debnath, “Blockchain for smart cities: A review of architectures, integration trends and future research directions,” Sustain. Cities Soc., vol. 61, p. 102360, 2020.
R. Widhawati, A. Khoirunisa, N. P. L. Santoso, and D. Apriliasari, “Secure System Medical Record with Blockchain System: Recchain Framework,” in 2022 International Conference on Science and Technology (ICOSTECH), 2022, pp. 1–8.
H. Li and D. Han, “EduRSS: A blockchain-based educational records secure storage and sharing scheme,” IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 179273–179289, 2019.
P. Sharma, R. Jindal, and M. D. Borah, “Blockchain technology for cloud storage: A systematic literature review,” ACM Comput. Surv., vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 1–32, 2020.
M. J. M. Chowdhury, A. Colman, M. A. Kabir, J. Han, and P. Sarda, “Blockchain as a notarization service for data sharing with personal data store,” in 2018 17th ieee international conference on trust, security and privacy in computing and communications/12th ieee international conference on big data science and engineering (TrustCom/BigDataSE), 2018, pp. 1330–1335.
F. C. Silva, M. A. Ahmed, M. Mart, and Y. Kim, “Design and Implementation of a Blockchain-Based Energy Trading Platform for Electric Vehicles in Smart Campus Parking Lots,” 2019.
R. Kalis and A. Belloum, “Validating data integrity with blockchain,” 2018 IEEE Int. Conf. Cloud Comput. Technol. Sci., no. August, pp. 272–277, 2018, doi: 10.1109/CloudCom2018.2018.00060.
A. Hysaj and H. A. Haroon, “Online Formative Assessment and Feedback: A Focus Group Discussion Among Language Teachers,” in International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, 2022, pp. 115–126.
S. I. NOVISARI, “Kajian Yuridis Kritis Dampak Teknologi Blockchain Dalam Bidang Audit Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0.” FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS.
M. Wang, “Research on the Security Criteria of Hash Functions in the Blockchain,” pp. 47–55, 2018.
Q. Aini, U. Rahardja, N. P. L. Santoso, and A. Oktariyani, “Aplikasi Berbasis Blockchain dalam Dunia Pendidikan dengan Metode Systematics Review,” CESS (Journal Comput. Eng. Syst. Sci., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 58–66, 2021.
S. Wilkinson, J. Lowry, and T. Boshevski, “Metadisk a blockchain-based decentralized file storage application,” Storj Labs Inc., Tech. Report, hal, pp. 1–11, 2014.
A. Kamišalić, M. Turkanović, S. Mrdović, and M. Heričko, “A preliminary review of blockchain-based solutions in higher education,” in International workshop on learning technology for education in cloud, 2019, pp. 114–124.
N. Fonna, Pengembangan Revolusi Industri 4.0 dalam Berbagai Bidang. Guepedia, 2019.
E. S. N. Aisyah, H. Haryani, M. Budiarto, W. Y. Prihastiwi, N. P. L. Santoso, and B. H. Hayadi, “Blockchain iLearning Platform in Education,” in 2022 International Conference on Science and Technology (ICOSTECH), 2022, pp. 1–8.
R. Raimundo, “Blockchain System in the Higher Education,” pp. 276–293, 2021.
K. Al Harthy, F. Al Shuhaimi, and K. K. J. Al Ismaily, “The upcoming Blockchain adoption in Higher-education: requirements and process,” in 2019 4th MEC international conference on big data and smart city (ICBDSC), 2019, pp. 1–5.
Z. Cui, F. Xue, S. Zhang, X. Cai, Y. Cao, and W. Zhang, “A Hybrid BlockChain-Based Identity Authentication Scheme for Multi-WSN,” IEEE Trans. Serv. Comput., vol. PP, no. c, p. 1, 2020, doi: 10.1109/TSC.2020.2964537.
A. Faturahman, N. P. L. Santoso, W. Y. Prihastiwi, and B. A. A. Laksminingrum, “SaaS Platform for Blockchain Based E-Document Authentication applications,” in 2022 International Conference on Science and Technology (ICOSTECH), 2022, pp. 1–7.
S. E. Andewi Rokhmawati, Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Menulis dan Mempublikasikan Artikel Ilmiah pada Jurnal Internasional Bereputasi. Media Sains Indonesia, 2021.
A. T. Mawati et al., Inovasi Pendidikan: Konsep, Proses dan Strategi. Yayasan Kita Menulis, 2020.
J. Parung, S. Larissa, A. Santoso, and D. N. Prayogo, “Penggunaan Teknologi Blokchain, Internet Of Things Dan Artifial Intelligence Untuk Mendukung Kota Cerdas. Studi Kasus: Supply Chain Industri Perikanan.” Universitas Surabaya, 2021.
M. Samaniego, U. Jamsrandorj, and R. Deters, “Blockchain as a Service for IoT,” in 2016 IEEE international conference on internet of things (iThings) and IEEE green computing and communications (GreenCom) and IEEE cyber, physical and social computing (CPSCom) and IEEE smart data (SmartData), 2016, pp. 433–436.
M. S. Sangari and A. Mashatan, “A data-driven, comparative review of the academic literature and news media on blockchain-enabled supply chain management: Trends, gaps, and research needs,” Comput. Ind., vol. 143, p. 103769, 2022.
A. Dorri, S. S. Kanhere, R. Jurdak, and P. Gauravaram, “LSB: A Lightweight Scalable Blockchain for IoT security and anonymity,” J. Parallel Distrib. Comput., vol. 134, pp. 180–197, 2019.
N. Andola, V. K. Yadav, S. Venkatesan, and S. Verma, “Anonymity on blockchain based e-cash protocols—A survey,” Comput. Sci. Rev., vol. 40, p. 100394, 2021.
T. I. Bandaso, F. Randa, and F. F. A. Mongan, “BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY: BAGAIMANA MENGHADAPINYA?–DALAM PERSPEKTIF AKUNTANSI,” Account. Prof. J., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 97–115, 2022.
Q. Aini, N. Lutfiani, N. P. L. Santoso, S. Sulistiawati, and E. Astriyani, “Blockchain for education purpose: essential topology,” Aptisi Trans. Manag., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 112–120, 2021.